How Often Should You Check Your Blood Sugar Level If You Have Diabetes
Blood sugar levels fluctuate throughout the day, even in healthy individuals. It is a natural process that is influenced by several factors, including meals, physical activity, and sleep.
However, significant or frequent swings outside the normal range can be a cause for concern, especially in people with diabetes.
Regularly monitoring your blood sugar levels, whether through finger pricks or continuous monitoring devices, helps you both understand these fluctuations and identify potential problems early on. We asked experts about the importance of frequent testing and how often it should be done for people with diabetes.
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Understanding Type 1 And Type 2 Diabetes
Diabetes is a chronic condition that affects about 42.2 crore people worldwide, leading to 10.5 lakh deaths each year, according to the World Health Organization (WHO). The cause of diabetes may vary from person to person, depending on the type of diabetes they have.
There are two main types of diabetes, namely type 1 and type 2 diabetes. While type 1 diabetes results from the body’s immune system attacking insulin-producing cells, type 2 diabetes occurs when the body either doesn’t produce enough insulin or becomes resistant to its effects, often linked to factors like excess weight, inactivity, an unhealthy diet, and family history.
Unfortunately, type 1 diabetes cannot be prevented; however, healthy lifestyle choices can help reduce the risk of type 2 diabetes and related complications and premature death, as per the WHO.
Role Of Blood Sugar Testing
There are many benefits to blood sugar testing, not just for people with diabetes but also for healthy individuals. It is one of the first steps to both maintain healthy blood sugar levels and manage diabetes.
For healthy individuals, it can help detect pre-diabetes early, allowing for lifestyle changes to prevent future issues.