Managing Mastitis In Breastfeeding Women: Expert Shares Effective Tips

Breastfeeding has several advantages for both the mother and the baby. It is recommended exclusively for the first six months of life and is said to be the best source of nourishment for infants and young children.

However, breastfeeding is not an easy task. During this period, many mothers experience various health challenges, including mastitis, a condition that is characterised by the inflammation of breast tissue, leading to pain, redness, and swelling. Globally, up to 30% of people who breastfeed are affected by this condition, according to StatPearls Publishing.

In a conversation with the OnlyMyHealth team, Dr Arpana Jain, Director-Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Fortis Hospital, Shalimar Bagh, discusses the condition in detail and shares tips to manage it effectively.

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What Is Mastitis?

Mastitis is inflammation in the breast caused by a bacterial infection. It is frequently observed in breastfeeding women, arising from milk stasis or a buildup of milk within the breast, which leads to clogged milk ducts, says Dr Jain.

According to her, breastfeeding increases susceptibility due to the increased milk production and the potential for duct blockages.

She adds that factors such as irregular feeding patterns, improper latching, maternal or infant health issues, and nipple trauma contribute to its prevalence in breastfeeding women.