US already using AI in airstrikes, will let it select weapons & targets soon, says former general

The US armed forces, especially the Air Force are already using AI to target enemy combatants using air strikes in ongoing operations.

However, they are moving to a phase where AI will not only help the US armed forces take aim, but also decide on the weapons package, and which targets to strike, as per a report by Bloomberg.

The report quotes Retired Air Force General Jack Shanahan who believes it will take five years for the US military to fully trust and use AI engines to suggest optimal strategies and targets in battlefield scenarios.

According to General Shanahan, this timeline accounts for the development of sophisticated algorithms and the gradual build-up of confidence in their deployment.

General Shanahan was the former head of Project Maven, an initiative by the US Pentagon that started in 2017, with the sole aim of integrating AI into military operations. General Shanahan stated that currently, the emphasis is on ensuring that AI systems are not used in fully automated modes to avoid major, catastrophic errors that could erode trust in their capabilities.

Recent developments show progress in AI integration within the military. The US Army’s 18th Airborne Corps initiated data exercises in 2020 to refine AI algorithms for target identification, leading to successful operations using various military assets like drones, fighter jets, and submarines.